Dicyandiamide is an organic chemical compound with the chemical formula C₂H₄N₄. This substance is in the form of a white, crystalline powder and is slightly soluble in cold water and more soluble in hot water. Dicyandiamide has wide applications in various industries due to its special chemical properties.

Properties of dicyandiamide

High thermal stability: Dicyandiamide is stable to heat and does not decompose up to high temperatures.
Solubility: It dissolves slightly in cold water and more soluble in hot water. It also dissolves in some organic solvents such as dimethylformamide.
Reactivity: Dicyandiamide has high reactivity due to the presence of amide functional groups and can be combined with many other chemicals.

Applications of dicyandiamide

Plastics industry:
Production of melamine resins: Dicyandiamide is used as a raw material in the production of melamine resins. Melamine resins are used in the production of disposable tableware, wood coatings, and electrical insulation.
Adhesive production: Used in the production of industrial adhesives and heat-resistant adhesives.
Agricultural industry:
Chemical fertilizer: Used as a raw material in the production of some chemical fertilizers.
Herbicides: Used as an active ingredient in the production of some herbicides.
Pharmaceutical industry:
Drug production: Used as a raw material in the production of some drugs.
Textile industry:
Dye fixation: Used in the textile industry to fix dye on fibers.